乙酰胆碱神经递质释放循环
中文名称
通路描述
乙酰胆碱神经递质释放循环涉及乙酰胆碱的合成、突触小泡的装载、乙酰胆碱装载突触小泡的锚定和预激活,以及随后乙酰胆碱的释放。该循环发生在中枢神经系统(CNS)、外周、自主神经系统和躯体神经系统中的神经元中。在中枢神经系统中,乙酰胆碱由突触前神经元释放到突触间隙,其中释放的乙酰胆碱可被位于突触后神经元上的乙酰胆碱受体所访问。
英文描述
Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle Acetylcholine neurotransmitter release cycle involves synthesis of acetylecholine, loading of synaptic vesicles, docking and priming of the acetyl choline loaded synaptic vesicles and then release of acetylcholine. This cycle occurs in neurons of central nervous system (CNS), peripheral, autonomic and somatic nervous system. In the CNS, the acetylcholine is released by the presynaptic neurons into the synaptic cleft where the released acetylcholine is accessible to acetylcholine receptors located on the postsynaptic neurons.
所含基因
16 个基因