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G alpha (q) signalling events

Reactome ID: R-HSA-416476

中文名称

Gα(q)信号事件

通路描述

Gα(q)的经典信号途径是通过激活磷脂酶 Cβ从而触发磷脂酰肌醇水解、钙动员和蛋白激酶 C 激活。这为钙调节的激酶和磷酸酶、GEF、MAP 激酶盒和其他蛋白质提供了路径,这些蛋白质介导从颗粒分泌、整合素激活和血小板聚集等细胞反应。Gq 参与许多其他信号事件,包括与 RhoGEFs 的直接相互作用,刺激 RhoA 活性并抑制 PI3K。在体外和体内,G 蛋白 Gq 似乎是血小板激活的主要介质。此外,Gα(q)可以刺激 Burton 酪氨酸激酶的激活(Ma Y C 等, 1998)。调节 G 蛋白信号(RGS)蛋白可以调节 Gα(z)的活性(Soundararajan M 等, 2008)。
英文描述
G alpha (q) signalling events The classic signalling route for G alpha (q) is activation of phospholipase C beta thereby triggering phosphoinositide hydrolysis, calcium mobilization and protein kinase C activation. This provides a path to calcium-regulated kinases and phosphatases, GEFs, MAP kinase cassettes and other proteins that mediate cellular responses ranging from granule secretion, integrin activation, and aggregation in platelets. Gq participates in many other signalling events including direct interaction with RhoGEFs that stimulate RhoA activity and inhibition of PI3K. Both in vitro and in vivo, the G-protein Gq seems to be the predominant mediator of the activation of platelets. Moreover, G alpha (q) can stimulate the activation of Burton tyrosine kinase (Ma Y C et al. 1998). Regulator of G-protein Signalling (RGS) proteins can regulate the activity of G alpha (z) (Soundararajan M et al. 2008).

所含基因

174 个基因