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G alpha (s) signalling events

Reactome ID: R-HSA-418555

中文名称

结构蛋白翻译

通路描述

该 COVID-19 通路结合了来自 SARS-CoV-1 数据的计算推断(https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events)和手动校订,具体描述见整体 SARS-CoV-2 感染通路的汇总。病毒 mRNA 根据核糖体扫描模型翻译。其 5'端和 3'端均含有非翻译序列。结构蛋白由聚合酶/复制酶基因后的 mRNA 编码,分别为 2(刺突蛋白)、3、4(包膜蛋白)、5(膜蛋白)和 9。mRNA 3 和 9 为双义 mRNA,蛋白 3a 和 9a(核衣壳蛋白)在病毒组装和结构中发挥作用。翻译发生在内质网中,但 9a 由胞质游离核糖体翻译(Fung and Liu, 2019)。
英文描述
G alpha (s) signalling events The general function of the G alpha (s) subunit (Gs) is to activate adenylate cyclase (Tesmer et al. 1997), which in turn produces cAMP, leading to the activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinases (often referred to collectively as Protein Kinase A). The signal from the ligand-stimulated GPCR is amplified because the receptor can activate several Gs heterotrimers before it is inactivated. Another downstream effector of G alpha (s) is the protein tyrosine kinase c-Src (Ma et al. 2000).

所含基因

148 个基因