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RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape

Reactome ID: R-HSA-73772

中文名称

RNA 聚合酶 I 启动子逃逸

通路描述

当活跃的 RNA 聚合酶 I 复合体离开启动子 Rrn3 解离后,RNA 聚合酶 I 启动子清除完成,链延伸开始(Milkereit and Tschochner, 1998)。启动子复合物在启动子上的组装以及从闭合复合体到开放复合体的转换随后被启动子清除和 RNA Pol I 的转录延伸所取代。与 RNA 聚合酶 II 系统不同,RNA 聚合酶 I 的转录不需要像 ATP 这样的能量形式来启动和延伸。在转录起始和延伸水平上运行的调节机制可能同时调节 rRNA 合成的水平以适应细胞的需求。
英文描述
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape As the active RNA Polymerase I complex leaves the promoter Rrn3 dissociates from the complex. RNA polymerase I Promoter Clearance is complete and Chain Elongation begins (Milkereit and Tschochner, 1998). The assembly of the initiation complex on the promoter and the transition from a closed to an open complex is then followed by promoter clearance and transcription elongation by RNA Pol I. Unlike the RNA polymerase II system, RNA polymerase I transcription does not require a form of energy such as ATP for initiation and elongation. Regulatory mechanisms operating at both the level of transcription initiation and elongation probably concurrently to adjust the level of rRNA synthesis to the need of the cell.

所含基因

55 个基因