SARS-CoV-1-host interactions

SARS-CoV-1-host interactions Coronaviruses are a group of enveloped viruses with single‑stranded, positive‑sense RNA genomes. Each of the steps of viral replication - attachment and entry, translation of viral replicase, genome transcription and replication, translation of structural proteins, and virion assembly and release - involves host factors. These interactions can cause alterations in cellular structure and physiology, and activate host stress responses, autophagy, cell death, and processes of innate immunity (Fung TS & Liu DX 2019). This Reactome module describes molecular mechanisms by which severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 1 (SARS-CoV-1) modulates host cell death pathways, innate immune responses, translation, intracellular signaling and regulatory pathways, and PDZ-mediated cell-cell junctions.