视黄醇代谢
中文名称
通路描述
视黄醇（维生素 A）代谢将膳食视黄醇转化为活性形式——在视网膜的视觉循环中产生 11-顺式视黄醛以用于视觉，以及全反式视黄酸，该物质与核受体 RAR/RXR 结合，调节上皮分化及胚胎发育中的基因表达。
英文描述
Retinol (vitamin A) metabolism converts dietary retinoids into active forms — 11-cis-retinal for vision via the visual cycle in the retina, and all-trans-retinoic acid that binds nuclear RAR/RXR receptors to regulate gene expression in epithelial differentiation and embryonic development.
所含基因
68 个基因
ADH1A
ADH1B
ADH1C
ADH4
ADH5
ADH6
ADH7
ALDH1A1
ALDH1A2
ALDH1A3
AOX1
AWAT2
BCO1
CYP1A1
CYP1A2
CYP26A1
CYP26B1
CYP26C1
CYP27C1
CYP2A6
CYP2A7
CYP2B6
CYP2C18
CYP2C8
CYP2C9
CYP2S1
CYP2W1
CYP3A4
CYP3A5
CYP3A7
CYP3A7-CYP3A51P
DGAT1
DHRS3
DHRS4
DHRS4L2
DHRS9
HSD17B6
LRAT
PNPLA4
RDH10
RDH11
RDH12
RDH13
RDH16
RDH5
RDH8
RETSAT
RPE65
SDR16C5
UGT1A1
UGT1A10
UGT1A3
UGT1A4
UGT1A5
UGT1A6
UGT1A7
UGT1A8
UGT1A9
UGT2A1
UGT2A2
UGT2A3
UGT2B10
UGT2B11
UGT2B15
UGT2B17
UGT2B28
UGT2B4
UGT2B7